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US Pentagon official’s Manila speech exposes alliance fragility, with Philippines likely to bear costs of provocations: Chinese expert_我的网站

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Illustration: Liu Rui/GT
    Illustration: Liu Rui/GTUS Pentagon official Elbridge Colby's latest Manila speech, in which he called on allies to "invest more" in their own defense and stressed that Washington wants "partners, not protectorates," has drawn attention from some Philippine media. Colby's claims also expose the fragility of the Manila-Washington alliance and Washington's push to enlist "Indo-Pacific" allies in serving its own strategic interests, a Chinese expert said, warning that the Philippines, by placing itself on the front line of provocations against China, risks being a geopolitical pawn left to bear the consequences on its own.
While delivering a speech at the Stratbase Institute in Manila, Philippines, on Monday, Colby, the Under Secretary of War for Policy, laid out the US' so-called "flexible realism" approach to the Indo-Pacific, stressing that the US is "definitely not disengaging from Asia" but strengthening its forward posture and seeking to build a "denial defense" along the First Island Chain, according to a transcript of the speech released on the US Department of War website.
At the same time, he called on US allies and partners to step up, invest more in their own defense, and take responsibility for their own sovereign security. "We are looking for partners, not protectorates," Colby claimed.
The claims have drawn attention from some Philippine media outlets, with some linking them to the South China Sea issue. However, the transcript of Colby's speech showed that he did not mention China, the Global Times found. 
A Manila Bulletin report noted that after calling on allies to invest more in defense, Colby cited the Philippines as an example of the "kind of partner Washington wants to work with." He praised Manila for "strengthening its military and coast guard capabilities while deepening operational cooperation with the US" amid what the report described as China's "aggression" in the South China Sea.
Colby's visit to Manila marked his first official trip to Southeast Asia as an undersecretary under the Trump administration. He is scheduled to travel from Manila to Jakarta, Indonesia; Bangkok, Thailand; and Phnom Penh, Cambodia, said the report.
Meanwhile, a Manila Standard report interpreted Colby's remarks as showing that "the US is working closely with the Philippines" to strengthen Manila's military capabilities and protect its sovereign rights in the South China Sea, despite the fact that Colby did not mention China in his speech.
The US appears to be adopting a more retrenchment-style approach, shifting from leading directly to relying on regional allies to take the frontline role while providing support. This approach allows Washington to advance its interests while lowering its own costs, Song Zhongping, a Chinese military affairs expert, told the Global Times.
Song noted that Washington seeks to use repeated maritime frictions to tie down Chinese resources, which helps explain Colby's praise for Manila: the Philippines bears part of Washington's strategic burden while receiving largely rhetorical US support.
A South China Morning Post report on Tuesday noted that Colby avoided mentioning the recent disputes over Huangyan Dao, despite Washington having criticized China's establishment of a nature reserve there just two days earlier. The report described the omission as a "measured tone" ahead of a potential meeting between the Chinese and US leaders.
Washington's primary concern is its own interests. At the core of its "Indo-Pacific strategy" is strengthening its alliance network by pushing partners such as the Philippines to shoulder greater security burdens in pursuit of US strategic goals. As US-China diplomatic dynamics evolve, countries serving as Washington's geopolitical spearheads in confrontations with China risk being left behind, said some observers.
Song noted that this also reveals the fragility of the US-Philippine relationship.
The US has encouraged the Philippines to take the front line in confrontations with China while offering mostly rhetorical support. Should tensions escalate, Manila would bear much of the cost on its own, said the expert. 

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北京时间7月27日晚,不久前加盟费城76人的超级球星勒布朗·詹姆斯在社媒上转发了一句名言“胜人者有力,自胜者强”,以此勉励自己。但尴尬的是,詹姆斯却在社交媒体动态中将这句话的出处错写成了《孙子兵法》。“胜人者有力,自胜者强”是《道德经》第三十三章的哲理名言,意为战胜别人是有力量,战胜自己才是真正的强者。该章节完整段落为:“知人者智,自知者明。

C | 胜人者有力,自胜者强。知足者富,强行者有志。不失其所者久,死而不亡者寿。”据此前报道,北京时间25日凌晨,在考虑了数周之后,自由球员詹姆斯终于做出了重要决定:他以两年800万美元底薪签约76人,其中第二年为球员选项。

D | 詹姆斯之所以如此决定,只是为了再夺一次总冠军。在费城,詹姆斯的队友包括恩比德、马克西、布朗等球星。

E | 这其中,与詹姆斯同属一家经纪公司的马克西在招募詹姆斯的过程中起到了重要作用。据了解,詹姆斯原本没有考虑76人,但在得知布朗被交易至此后,他开始将76人列为了考虑加盟的球队。詹姆斯说:“我这次不为金钱、不为家人,只为了总冠军。

F | ”詹姆斯的目标是帮助76人结束43年的无冠干涸期,就如同当年他带领骑士夺冠,结束骑士队史52年没有总冠军的历史一样。

G | 如果詹姆斯能够做到,那么他将再次改写历史。詹姆斯说:“在上赛季结束后,我认真考虑了是否结束自己的生涯,但我还是很喜欢比赛,很喜欢竞争,很喜欢经历磨难,我还想继续品尝总冠军的滋味。我相信自己在费城能够帮助76人成为一支总冠军球队。

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